any of a class of variable stars with regular cycles of variations in luminosity (most ranging from three to fifty days). There is a relationship between the periods of variation and the absolute magnitudes, which is used for measuring the distance of such stars
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2025
Ce′pheid var′iable, [Astron.]
- Astronomya variable star in which changes in brightness are due to alternate contractions and expansions in volume.
- Cephe(us) + -id1 1900–05
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